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　　在和英國人進(jìn)行的口譯活動(dòng)中，免不了會(huì)處理一些俚語的翻譯，下面我們來看看這些常用的俚語該怎么翻譯吧。

　　1.Mate

　　Some men use mate as a way of addressing other men when they are talking to them.

　　經(jīng)常用于親密關(guān)系。和好朋友說話的時(shí)候可以用，類似于美國人用的“buddy，pal，dude”。

　　例如：Come on mate, things aren't that bad. 

　　2. Bugger All

　　Bugger all is a rude way of saying 'nothing'.

　　相當(dāng)于“nothing at all”，只不過這個(gè)說法更通俗一點(diǎn)。

　　例如：He does bugger all ( work ) around here. 

　　3. Knackered

　　If you say that you are knackered, you are emphasizing that you are extremely tired.

　　用來形容一個(gè)很累，很疲憊，就是筋疲力盡的意思。

　　例如：‘I am absolutely knackered after working all day.’

　　4. Gutted

　　If you are gutted, you feel extremely disappointed or depressed about something that has happened.

　　這個(gè)是英國俚語中最悲傷的表達(dá)方式之一，表示很悲痛。

　　例如：

　　‘His girlfriend broke up with him. He’s absolutely gutted.’ 

　　5. Gobsmacked

　　If you say that you were gobsmacked by something, you are emphasizing how surprised you were by it.

　　難以置信，表示震驚。

　　例如：‘I was gobsmacked when she told me she was pregnant with triplets.（三胞胎）’ 

　　6. Cock Up

　　If you cock something up, you ruin it by doing something wrong.

　　犯錯(cuò)，而且這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤比較嚴(yán)重。

　　例如：

　　‘The papers sent out to the students were all in the wrong language–it’s a real cock up.’ 

　　7. Blinding很棒，極好的。

　　例如：

　　‘That tackle（截球）from the Spanish player was blinding.’

　　8. Lost The Plot

　　If someone loses the plot, they become confused and do not know what they should do.

　　這個(gè)表達(dá)方式可以表示很憤怒，如果是過去式的話，那就表示一個(gè)人很荒謬可笑。

　　例如：

　　‘When my girlfriend saw the mess I’d made, she lost the plot.’

　　9. Cheers

　　這個(gè)在英國不同的郡有不同的意思。在有些地方就是朋友一起聚會(huì)喝酒時(shí)干杯，但有些地方則表示感謝，就是 ‘thank you’的意思了。

　　例如：‘Cheers for getting me that drink, Steve’.

　　10. Ace

　　If you say that something is ace, you think that it is good and you like it a lot.

　　表示很精彩、優(yōu)秀，也可以說考試大獲全勝。

　　例如：‘Jenny is ace at the lab experiments’；

　　11. Damp squib

　　You can describe something such as an event or a performance as a damp squib when it is expected to be interesting, exciting, or impressive, but fails to be any of these things.

　　字面上的意思就是“啞炮”，也就表示什么事失算落空了。

　　例如：‘The party was a bit of a damp squib because only Richard turned up.’

　　12. All to pot

　　表示情況失控。這個(gè)表達(dá)方式年代久遠(yuǎn)，但至今仍然有人在用。

　　例如：‘The birthday party went all to pot when the clown turned up drunk and everyone was sick from that cheap barbecue stuff.’